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This course can be difficult because
the content includes a tremendous volume of information and most people
find it hard to learn and remember so much during a single semester.
Students who regularly come to lectures, and regularly study generally
do well in this course. Here are some general study tips:
- You should devote at least 6 hours per week
(including lectures) on this module.
- Remember what you learnt in your lectures on Learning
about massed versus speced practice and
Study Often.
If you only have a total of 10 hours to devote to studying, then the
more short study sessions you have the more you will learn and
remember. Two 5-hour sessions is better than a single cram session, but
ten 1-hour sessions would be even better. During shorter sessions you
will be better able to focus your attention on the material, and you
will be able to "consolidate" your memories between sessions, and
"reactivate" those memories on subsequent sessions. The best strategy
is to study a little bit every day.
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Decide what is
important. There is
so much material to learn, you cannot learn it all. You need to select
the important things. One guide is the lecture--focus on the material
that is covered in lectures, and find the discussion of these topics in
the textbook, and study these textbook sections very closely. Don't
ignore the material never discussed in class, it will broaden your
understanding of the subject and may help you write better exam
answers, particularly in the second and third years of the course. In
addition you are more likely to remember topics that interest you
personally
- Look at past papers in the
Library for a guide to the style
of question that is asked in examinations. Bear in mind that questions
are selected from a pool of questions that is being constantly revised
and updated, therefore you should not rely on simply learning the
answers 'parrot-fashion'.
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Study by producing
answers. Exams require you to retrieve information from
memory. That is the skill you should be practicing during studying. If
you read your notes and textbook you will be storing information, but
you will not be practicing the output process that will be necessary on
a test. If you cover the labels on a diagram, and say the names of the
labeled structures out loud, from memory, you will be practicing one of
the skills that will be required of you on your exams. If you study
with a partner or in a small group you can ask each other questions.
This will help you practice producing answers.
These study tips are based on advice given by Michael Stoloff at James
Madison University
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